Cart

– **History**:
– Carts linked to wheel history
– Carts in literature since 2nd millennium B.C.
– Handcarts used globally
– Carts for judicial punishments
– Tumbrils in the French Revolution

– **Human-powered carts**:
– Shopping carts from 1937
– Golf carts for equipment transport
– Porters trolleys for baggage
– Autocarts for tools and supplies
– Soap-box carts for children’s recreation

– **Other carts**:
– Rickshaw for human transport
– Pushcart for manual transport
– AV cart for audiovisual equipment
– Baggage cart for individual luggage
– Serving cart for food and beverages

– **Cart Varieties**:
– Cocking cart for tandem driving
– Dogcart for hunting dogs
– Donkey cart for two lengthwise seats
– Float for low load bed items
– Governess cart with wickerwork body

– **Cart Components**:
– Carts with pair of shafts for load support
– Single pole carts for pair of animals
– Draught traces attach to axle or shafts
– Traces made from iron, steel, leather, or rope
– Dray associated with barrel transport

Cart (Wikipedia)

A cart or dray (Australia and New Zealand) is a vehicle designed for transport, using two wheels and normally pulled by draught animals such as horses, donkeys, mules and oxen, or even smaller animals such as goats or large dogs.

Horse and cart at Beamish Museum (England, 2013)
Dockworkers and hand cart (Haiti, 2006)

A handcart is pulled or pushed by one or more people.

Over time, the word "cart" has expanded to mean nearly any small conveyance, including shopping carts, golf carts, go-karts, and UTVs, without regard to number of wheels, load carried, or means of propulsion.

Cart (Wiktionary)

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɑːt/
  • (General American) enPR: kärt, IPA(key): /kɑɹt/
  • Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)t

Etymology 1

From Middle English cart, kart, from Old Norse kartr (wagon; cart), akin to Old English cræt (a chariot; cart), from Proto-Germanic *krattaz, *krattijô, *kradō, from Proto-Indo-European *gret- (tracery; wattle; cradle; cage; basket), from *ger- (to turn, wind).